Best Aviation Museums in Canada
Canada has a rich aviation history, from bush planes to military aircraft. Across the country, museums showcase this history with interactive exhibits and impressive aircraft collections. Whether youโre an aviation enthusiast or a casual visitor, these museums offer a fascinating experience. Here are some of the best aviation museums in Canada.
1. Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre (Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario)
The Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre, known as the Bushplane Museum, highlights Canadaโs bush flying and firefighting history. Located in a former hangar on the St. Marys River, the museum houses over 30 aircraft used for remote area access and firefighting. Visitors can explore iconic planes like the de Havilland Beaver and CL-215 water bomber.
The museum features interactive exhibits, including a flight simulator and a hands-on kidsโ area. One of its most exciting attractions is the Wildfires! A Firefighting Adventure exhibit lets visitors experience a forest firefighterโs life.
With its mix of history, technology, and hands-on learning, the Bushplane Museum is a must-visit destination in Northern Ontario.
2. Canada Aviation and Space Museum (Ottawa, Ontario)
Located in the nationโs capital, the Canada Aviation and Space Museum houses the countryโs largest collection of aircraft. The museum covers military and civilian aviation history, from early flight to modern space exploration.
Visitors can see rare aircraft like the Avro Arrow, the Silver Dart, and World War II fighters like the Supermarine Spitfire and Messerschmitt Bf 109. The museum also has a strong focus on Canadaโs role in space, with artifacts from astronaut Chris Hadfieldโs missions.
For a special experience, visitors can take a biplane or helicopter ride from the museumโs own airfield.
3. Alberta Aviation Museum (Edmonton, Alberta)
Housed in a historic World War II hangar, the Alberta Aviation Museum tells the story of Albertaโs aviation pioneers. The museumโs collection includes more than 30 aircraft, from bush planes to military jets.
One of the highlights is the Avro Anson, a bomber trainer from World War II. The museum also features interactive exhibits on flight training, aircraft restoration, and aviation careers. Visitors can walk through a replica control tower and learn how pilots communicate with air traffic controllers.
The museumโs restoration area allows guests to see aircraft being rebuilt, offering a behind-the-scenes look at aviation preservation.
4. The Hangar Flight Museum (Calgary, Alberta)
Calgaryโs Hangar Flight Museum celebrates the history of aviation in Western Canada. Located in a former British Commonwealth Air Training Plan hangar, the museum houses aircraft from World War I to the Cold War.
Key exhibits include the Hawker Hurricane, Bristol Blenheim bomber, and Beechcraft Expeditor. The museum also displays artifacts from Canadian astronauts and information about Canadaโs role in space exploration.
In the summer, visitors can take part in outdoor aircraft tours and events celebrating aviation history.
5. British Columbia Aviation Museum (Sidney, British Columbia)
Located near Victoria International Airport, the British Columbia Aviation Museum focuses on aviation in British Columbia. The collection includes aircraft used for coastal patrol, firefighting, and passenger flights.
Visitors can see aircraft like the Consolidated PBY Catalina, used for search-and-rescue missions, and the Fleet Finch, a Canadian-built biplane. The museum also has a dedicated restoration team that works on vintage aircraft, bringing them back to life.
6. Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum (Hamilton, Ontario)
The Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum specializes in Canadaโs military aviation history. It features one of the countryโs most impressive collections of airworthy World War II aircraft.
The museumโs most famous aircraft is the Avro Lancaster bomber, one of only two still flying in the world. Visitors can also see the B-25 Mitchell, Hawker Hurricane, and de Havilland Vampire.
For an unforgettable experience, visitors can book a flight in some of these historic aircraft, including the Lancaster and Harvard trainers.
7. Atlantic Canada Aviation Museum (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
The Atlantic Canada Aviation Museum is the only aviation museum in the region. It highlights the history of flight in Eastern Canada, from early bush planes to military aircraft.
Notable aircraft include the CF-101 Voodoo, a Cold War-era interceptor, and the Lockheed JetStar, one of the worldโs first business jets. The museum also displays artifacts from Canadaโs role in transatlantic flight.
From bushplanes to bombers, Canadaโs aviation museums showcase the countryโs rich flight history. Whether you want to see rare aircraft, experience a simulator, or even take a flight, these museums offer something for everyone.
If youโre in Northern Ontario, donโt miss one of the Best Aviation Museums in Canada โ the Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre โ a true highlight of Canadaโs aviation past.