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Natural Fire

 

 

LIGHTNING IGNITED FIRES

long before human habitation.  The coal beds formed over 250 million years ago are present-day evidence of ancient fires.

 

  • In 1677, one of the early French missionaries, Father LeClerq, witnessed first-hand the destructive power of fire started by a bolt of lightning:

    "...it set in flames all the woods and forests which lay between Mirimachis and Nepisiquit, but also burnt and consumed more than 250 leagues of country in such a manner that nothing was to be seen except very tall and quite blackened trunks of trees..." [Father C. LeClerq, 1677.  Nouvelle Relations de la Gaspesie.]

 

WILDFIRE IS A POWERFUL NATURAL FORCE.  Fire plays a major role in the regeneration of wilderness ecosystems.  When stands of dead trees and debris on the ground burn, they are recycled as nutrient-rich ash.
 

  • Fire opens up the tree canopy allowing sun to reach the forest floor.  Sun-loving plants take roots and flourish.
     
  • Aspen trees, damaged by fire ensure their survival by sending up multiple sprouts from their root systems.
     
  • Jack pine trees require the intense heat of a forest fire to regenerate.  Fire opens the pine cones, releasing the seeds into the earth.

Photo Credit:
Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre [Lightning]
Walter Muma, Leatherwood Trail [Jack Pine cone opened by recent fire]

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